He aha nā hana palekana a me ka mālama ʻana no nā ukana liʻiliʻi?

ʻO nā ukana liʻiliʻi kekahi o nā kaʻa ʻenekinia maʻamau, a he mea nui ka palekana o kā lākou hana. Pono nā limahana e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻoihana a me ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka mea hana, a ma ka manawa like e haku i kekahi mau mākau hana a me ka ʻike mālama i kēlā me kēia lā. No ka mea he nui nā hiʻohiʻona o nā ukana liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka "Product Operation and Maintenance Manual" o ka mea hana ma mua o ka hana ʻana i ka mīkini. Mai ʻae i ka poʻe novice e hoʻokele pololei i ka mea hoʻoili liʻiliʻi e pale i nā pōʻino palekana. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka hiki ʻana mai o nā pōʻino, pono e nānā mau ʻia nā kaʻa a me nā huila e hōʻemi i nā pilikia hemahema i ka wā hoʻohana. He mea nui e hana i ka mālama mau a me ka mālama ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻemi wale i ka helu hāʻule, akā hoʻomaikaʻi hoʻi i ke ola lawelawe.

I ka hana ʻana i kahi loader liʻiliʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā ʻano aʻe:

1. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana, pono ʻoe e hele a puni ka mea hoʻouka liʻiliʻi no hoʻokahi pule e nānā i nā pilikia o ka ʻili o ka mīkini;

2. Pono ka mea hoʻokele e hana i nā hana palekana kūpono e like me nā lula, a ua pāpā loa ʻia ke komo ʻana i nā kāmaʻa a hana ma hope o ka inu ʻana;

3. Pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ke kaʻa a i ʻole ke keʻena hana, a pāpā loa ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hiki ke puhi a pahū.

4. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana, e nānā inā lawa ka aila lubricating, ka aila a me ka wai, inā he mea maʻamau nā mea hana like ʻole, inā maikaʻi ka ʻōnaehana hoʻouna a me nā mea hana, inā he leakage i ka ʻōnaehana hydraulic a me nā pipeline like ʻole, a hiki ke hoʻomaka wale ʻia ma hope o ka hōʻoia ʻana he mea maʻamau.

5. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana, pono ʻoe e nānā inā aia nā mea keʻakeʻa a me nā mea hele wāwae ma mua a ma hope o ka mīkini, e waiho i ka bākeke ma kahi o ka hapalua mika mai ka honua aku, a hoʻomaka me ka honi ʻana i ka pū. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, e hoʻolohe i ke kaʻa ʻana me ka māmā māmā, a e nānā i nā ʻaoʻao a puni a me nā hōʻailona i ka manawa like;

6. I ka wā e hana ai, pono e koho ʻia nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. I ka hele ʻana, e hoʻāʻo e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka bākeke kiʻekiʻe. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano shoveling like ʻole e like me nā ʻano lepo like ʻole, a pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ka bākeke mai ke alo e like me ka hiki ke pale i ka ikaika unilateral ma ka bākeke. I ka hana ʻana ma ka ʻāina ākea a me ka ʻole, hiki ke kau ʻia ka lever hāpai i ke kūlana lana e hana ai ka bākeke ma ka honua.